| CITY OF ITHACA WATER TREATMENT PLANT (NY) LABORATORY - contract for USGS | ||||||||
| Sediment Mass Results | ||||||||
| Results include determination of sediment mass. Target values are determined gravimetrically during sample preparation. | ||||||||
| Median percent differences are calculated using all submitted analyses by participants for each sample class. | ||||||||
| Upper and lower control limits are +/-3 f-pseudosigma from median, respectively. F-pseudosigma = (Interquartile range)/1.349. | ||||||||
| Reported laboratory results percent difference = (((Reported value - Target value)/(Target value)) * 100). | ||||||||
| Sediment Mass Results | ||||||||
| Class | Sample | Target Sediment | Median Percent | Lower Control | Reported Laboratory | Upper Control | ||
| Id | Mass | Difference | Limit | Results Percent | Limit | |||
| (gm) | (%) | (%) | Difference (%) | (%) | ||||
| Study 1, 1997 (Jul - Aug) | ||||||||
| 1 | A3412 | 0.064 | -4.40 | -14.90 | -74.38 | 6.10 | ||
| 1 | B3528 | 0.063 | -4.40 | -14.90 | -73.38 | 6.10 | ||
| 1 | C3668 | 0.073 | -4.40 | -14.90 | -83.90 | 6.10 | ||
| 2 | A3412 | 0.127 | -5.10 | -16.71 | -71.63 | 6.51 | ||
| 2 | B3528 | 0.125 | -5.10 | -16.71 | -70.43 | 6.51 | ||
| 2 | C3668 | 0.142 | -5.10 | -16.71 | -83.98 | 6.51 | ||
| 3 | A2613 | 2.691 | -1.84 | -14.68 | -69.76 | 11.00 | ||
| 3 | B2726 | 2.691 | -1.84 | -14.68 | -71.35 | 11.00 | ||
| 3 | C6868 | 3.092 | -1.84 | -14.68 | 11.00 | |||
| Study 2, 1997 (Nov - Dec) | ||||||||
| 1 | A4416 | 0.066 | -4.54 | -13.05 | -15.02 | 3.97 | ||
| 1 | B4544 | 0.070 | -4.54 | -13.05 | -18.69 | 3.97 | ||
| 1 | C4672 | 0.075 | -4.54 | -13.05 | -23.87 | 3.97 | ||
| 2 | A4416 | 0.126 | -4.77 | -13.18 | -14.24 | 3.65 | ||
| 2 | B4544 | 0.133 | -4.77 | -13.18 | -5.57 | 3.65 | ||
| 2 | C4672 | 0.142 | -4.77 | -13.18 | -6.77 | 3.65 | ||
| 3 | A4416 | 2.691 | -1.38 | -3.93 | -0.33 | 1.18 | ||
| 3 | B4544 | 2.852 | -1.38 | -3.93 | -4.39 | 1.18 | ||
| 3 | C4672 | 2.623 | -1.38 | -3.93 | 21.06 | 1.18 | ||
| Study 1, 1998 (May - Jun) | ||||||||
| 1 | A7125 | 0.064 | -5.15 | -12.89 | -31.62 | 2.58 | ||
| 1 | B7248 | 0.068 | -5.15 | -12.89 | -23.89 | 2.58 | ||
| 1 | C7281 | 0.073 | -5.15 | -12.89 | -35.21 | 2.58 | ||
| 1 | A7125 | 0.064 | -5.15 | -12.89 | -29.54 | 2.58 | ||
| 1 | B7248 | 0.068 | -5.15 | -12.89 | -14.93 | 2.58 | ||
| 1 | C7281 | 0.073 | -5.15 | -12.89 | -27.49 | 2.58 | ||
| 2 | A5820 | 0.125 | -4.82 | -13.31 | -19.49 | 3.66 | ||
| 2 | B5753 | 0.131 | -4.82 | -13.31 | -25.34 | 3.66 | ||
| 2 | C5676 | 0.143 | -4.82 | -13.31 | -19.97 | 3.66 | ||
| 2 | A5820 | 0.125 | -4.82 | -13.31 | -12.78 | 3.66 | ||
| 2 | B5753 | 0.131 | -4.82 | -13.31 | -15.70 | 3.66 | ||
| 2 | C5676 | 0.143 | -4.82 | -13.31 | -14.86 | 3.66 | ||
| 3 | A5325 | 2.693 | -1.70 | -6.98 | -21.09 | 3.59 | ||
| 3 | B7348 | 3.253 | -1.70 | -6.98 | -17.25 | 3.59 | ||
| 3 | C7481 | 3.027 | -1.70 | -6.98 | -12.44 | 3.59 | ||
| 3 | A5325 | 2.693 | -1.70 | -6.98 | -14.07 | 3.59 | ||
| 3 | B7348 | 3.253 | -1.70 | -6.98 | -10.29 | 3.59 | ||
| 3 | C7481 | 3.027 | -1.70 | -6.98 | 3.59 | |||
| Study 2, 1998 (Oct - Dec) | ||||||||
| 1 | A7125 | 0.071 | -3.28 | -18.43 | -3.25 | 11.87 | ||
| 1 | B7264 | 0.081 | -3.28 | -18.43 | -1.84 | 11.87 | ||
| 1 | C7381 | 0.081 | -3.28 | -18.43 | -4.43 | 11.87 | ||
| 2 | A5820 | 0.131 | -3.91 | -11.54 | -4.34 | 3.71 | ||
| 2 | B5753 | 0.143 | -3.91 | -11.54 | -2.79 | 3.71 | ||
| 2 | C5676 | 0.151 | -3.91 | -11.54 | -2.99 | 3.71 | ||
| 3 | A1725 | 2.711 | -1.00 | -3.58 | -1.80 | 1.57 | ||
| 3 | B7348 | 3.247 | -1.00 | -3.58 | -0.73 | 1.57 | ||
| 3 | C7481 | 2.729 | -1.00 | -3.58 | -1.00 | 1.57 | ||
| Study 1, 1999 (Apr - May) | ||||||||
| 1 | A2002 | 0.072 | -3.90 | -13.19 | -4.58 | 5.39 | ||
| 1 | B1933 | 0.073 | -3.90 | -13.19 | -4.38 | 5.39 | ||
| 1 | C4978 | 0.073 | -3.90 | -13.19 | -5.78 | 5.39 | ||
| 2 | A5686 | 0.135 | -4.51 | -8.94 | -5.72 | -0.09 | ||
| 2 | B6070 | 0.142 | -4.51 | -8.94 | -3.66 | -0.09 | ||
| 2 | C1166 | 0.153 | -4.51 | -8.94 | -5.42 | -0.09 | ||
| 3 | A3157 | 2.530 | -1.24 | -3.28 | -1.35 | 0.80 | ||
| 3 | B3096 | 2.712 | -1.24 | -3.28 | -0.85 | 0.80 | ||
| 3 | C4479 | 2.625 | -1.24 | -3.28 | -1.55 | 0.80 | ||
| Study 2, 1999 (Sep - Oct) | ||||||||
| 1 | A7040 | 0.070 | -3.67 | -15.00 | 1.87 | 7.66 | ||
| 1 | B7120 | 0.061 | -3.67 | -15.00 | -1.96 | 7.66 | ||
| 1 | C7280 | 0.068 | -3.67 | -15.00 | 1.17 | 7.66 | ||
| 2 | A2808 | 0.156 | -3.25 | -12.78 | -0.26 | 6.29 | ||
| 2 | B6170 | 0.172 | -3.25 | -12.78 | 1.34 | 6.29 | ||
| 2 | C6239 | 0.165 | -3.25 | -12.78 | -0.06 | 6.29 | ||
| 3 | A6803 | 2.769 | -0.75 | -4.59 | -0.54 | 3.08 | ||
| 3 | B3139 | 2.919 | -0.75 | -4.59 | -0.41 | 3.08 | ||
| 3 | C3278 | 3.094 | -0.75 | -4.59 | -0.44 | 3.08 | ||
| Study 1, 2000 (May - Jun) | ||||||||
| 1 | A0909 | 0.089 | -4.36 | -10.87 | -1.69 | 2.16 | ||
| 1 | B3939 | 0.092 | -4.36 | -10.87 | -8.89 | 2.16 | ||
| 1 | C6969 | 0.097 | -4.36 | -10.87 | -5.45 | 2.16 | ||
| 2 | A0909 | 0.224 | -3.09 | -9.45 | -1.30 | 3.26 | ||
| 2 | B3939 | 0.234 | -3.09 | -9.45 | 2.14 | 3.26 | ||
| 2 | C6969 | 0.243 | -3.09 | -9.45 | -2.92 | 3.26 | ||
| 3 | A1313 | 2.531 | -0.76 | -2.78 | -0.01 | 1.26 | ||
| 3 | B3939 | 2.639 | -0.76 | -2.78 | -3.11 | 1.26 | ||
| 3 | C6969 | 2.756 | -0.76 | -2.78 | -0.48 | 1.26 | ||
| Study 2, 2000 (Oct - Nov) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1212 | 0.114 | 13.84 | -110.48 | 18.65 | 138.16 | ||
| 1 | B3939 | 0.118 | 13.84 | -110.48 | 82.44 | 138.16 | ||
| 1 | C6969 | 0.127 | 13.84 | -110.48 | 7.74 | 138.16 | ||
| 2 | A0909 | 0.254 | 3.70 | -47.40 | 24.75 | 54.80 | ||
| 2 | B3939 | 0.257 | 3.70 | -47.40 | -2.49 | 54.80 | ||
| 2 | C6969 | 0.276 | 3.70 | -47.40 | 10.19 | 54.80 | ||
| 3 | A0909 | 2.877 | -1.02 | -4.15 | -4.08 | 2.10 | ||
| 3 | B3939 | 2.925 | -1.02 | -4.15 | -0.14 | 2.10 | ||
| 3 | C6969 | 3.125 | -1.02 | -4.15 | -0.11 | 2.10 | ||
| Study 1, 2001 (Jul - Sep) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1313 | 0.115 | -2.82 | -10.90 | -2.08 | 5.27 | ||
| 1 | B4343 | 0.119 | -2.82 | -10.90 | -2.01 | 5.27 | ||
| 1 | C7373 | 0.126 | -2.82 | -10.90 | -5.98 | 5.27 | ||
| 2 | A1819 | 0.346 | -2.08 | -5.64 | -1.39 | 1.48 | ||
| 2 | B4339 | 0.351 | -2.08 | -5.64 | -1.48 | 1.48 | ||
| 2 | C7887 | 0.375 | -2.08 | -5.64 | -2.99 | 1.48 | ||
| 3 | A1916 | 2.713 | -0.54 | -3.56 | 0.15 | 2.49 | ||
| 3 | B3436 | 2.808 | -0.54 | -3.56 | -0.65 | 2.49 | ||
| 3 | C6874 | 3.001 | -0.54 | -3.56 | -1.46 | 2.49 | ||
| Study 2, 2001 (Oct - Jan) | ||||||||
| 1 | A2728 | 0.090 | -1.43 | -24.02 | -0.96 | 21.16 | ||
| 1 | B3955 | 0.090 | -1.43 | -24.02 | -2.40 | 21.16 | ||
| 1 | C8783 | 0.099 | -1.43 | -24.02 | -2.92 | 21.16 | ||
| 2 | A0718 | 0.280 | -2.67 | -9.23 | -1.43 | 3.88 | ||
| 2 | B3941 | 0.288 | -2.67 | -9.23 | -1.45 | 3.88 | ||
| 2 | C8467 | 0.307 | -2.67 | -9.23 | -2.20 | 3.88 | ||
| 3 | A1803 | 2.466 | -0.63 | -3.17 | -0.35 | 1.91 | ||
| 3 | B3142 | 2.600 | -0.63 | -3.17 | -0.13 | 1.91 | ||
| 3 | C8082 | 2.749 | -0.63 | -3.17 | -0.01 | 1.91 | ||
| Study 1, 2002 (Jul - Sep) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1508 | 0.066 | -1.20 | -14.06 | -1.40 | 11.65 | ||
| 1 | B6046 | 0.069 | -1.20 | -14.06 | -5.14 | 11.65 | ||
| 1 | C8269 | 0.074 | -1.20 | -14.06 | 8.22 | 11.65 | ||
| 2 | A2909 | 0.143 | -3.15 | -11.34 | -2.89 | 5.04 | ||
| 2 | B3156 | 0.150 | -3.15 | -11.34 | -1.79 | 5.04 | ||
| 2 | C7787 | 0.155 | -3.15 | -11.34 | -5.76 | 5.04 | ||
| 3 | A2111 | 2.480 | -0.62 | -2.97 | 0.40 | 1.74 | ||
| 3 | B4650 | 2.599 | -0.62 | -2.97 | 0.34 | 1.74 | ||
| 3 | C7590 | 2.720 | -0.62 | -2.97 | -0.08 | 1.74 | ||
| Study 2, 2002 (Nov - Dec) | ||||||||
| 1 | A2828 | 0.072 | -2.11 | -12.77 | 17.15 | 8.55 | ||
| 1 | B4460 | 0.074 | -2.11 | -12.77 | 19.08 | 8.55 | ||
| 1 | C8465 | 0.080 | -2.11 | -12.77 | 18.09 | 8.55 | ||
| 2 | A2103 | 0.116 | -2.17 | -13.47 | 14.19 | 9.13 | ||
| 2 | B4234 | 0.118 | -2.17 | -13.47 | 11.77 | 9.13 | ||
| 2 | C8163 | 0.127 | -2.17 | -13.47 | 11.90 | 9.13 | ||
| 3 | A0505 | 2.433 | -0.32 | -2.70 | 0.55 | 2.07 | ||
| 3 | B5840 | 2.497 | -0.32 | -2.70 | 0.02 | 2.07 | ||
| 3 | C6574 | 2.767 | -0.32 | -2.70 | 0.61 | 2.07 | ||
| Study 1, 2003 (Jun - Aug) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1528 | 0.101 | -3.85 | -10.65 | 2.95 | 2.95 | ||
| 1 | B5622 | 0.108 | -3.85 | -10.65 | 1.59 | 2.95 | ||
| 1 | C3051 | 0.114 | -3.85 | -10.65 | 2.96 | 2.95 | ||
| 2 | A4112 | 0.202 | -2.95 | -7.07 | 0.55 | 1.17 | ||
| 2 | B3040 | 0.220 | -2.95 | -7.07 | 0.79 | 1.17 | ||
| 2 | C3650 | 0.231 | -2.95 | -7.07 | 1.57 | 1.17 | ||
| 3 | A1654 | 2.835 | -0.81 | -2.70 | 0.06 | 1.07 | ||
| 3 | B5411 | 3.160 | -0.81 | -2.70 | -0.05 | 1.07 | ||
| 3 | C0545 | 3.241 | -0.81 | -2.70 | -0.05 | 1.07 | ||
| Study 2, 2003 (Dec - Feb) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1836 | 0.056 | -3.87 | -18.67 | -7.10 | 10.93 | ||
| 1 | B3610 | 0.055 | -3.87 | -18.67 | -5.25 | 10.93 | ||
| 1 | C1526 | 0.061 | -3.87 | -18.67 | -7.57 | 10.93 | ||
| 2 | A4509 | 0.309 | -2.12 | -5.65 | -1.55 | 1.41 | ||
| 2 | B3613 | 0.309 | -2.12 | -5.65 | -1.81 | 1.41 | ||
| 2 | C4359 | 0.336 | -2.12 | -5.65 | -1.04 | 1.41 | ||
| 3 | A1316 | 3.081 | -0.57 | -2.23 | -0.22 | 1.09 | ||
| 3 | B5735 | 3.081 | -0.57 | -2.23 | -0.13 | 1.09 | ||
| 3 | C4747 | 3.361 | -0.57 | -2.23 | -0.83 | 1.09 | ||
| Study 1, 2004 (Jun - Jul) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1517 | 0.100 | -5.02 | -13.98 | -3.90 | 3.93 | ||
| 1 | B0621 | 0.099 | -5.02 | -13.98 | -9.70 | 3.93 | ||
| 1 | C4412 | 0.099 | -5.02 | -13.98 | -4.97 | 3.93 | ||
| 2 | A2656 | 0.361 | -2.05 | -6.89 | -2.24 | 2.79 | ||
| 2 | B3715 | 0.360 | -2.05 | -6.89 | -7.16 | 2.79 | ||
| 2 | C5241 | 0.360 | -2.05 | -6.89 | -1.30 | 2.79 | ||
| 3 | A3215 | 2.311 | -0.96 | -3.68 | -2.47 | 1.75 | ||
| 3 | B1648 | 2.311 | -0.96 | -3.68 | -1.68 | 1.75 | ||
| 3 | C5345 | 2.310 | -0.96 | -3.68 | -1.65 | 1.75 | ||
| Study 2, 2004 (Nov - Dec) | ||||||||
| 1 | A5721 | 0.067 | -5.01 | -20.47 | -6.82 | 10.44 | ||
| 1 | B4603 | 0.066 | -5.01 | -20.47 | -5.99 | 10.44 | ||
| 1 | C4129 | 0.072 | -5.01 | -20.47 | -5.72 | 10.44 | ||
| 2 | A5801 | 0.275 | -2.82 | -10.38 | -6.79 | 4.73 | ||
| 2 | B4166 | 0.275 | -2.82 | -10.38 | -2.88 | 4.73 | ||
| 2 | C5449 | 0.275 | -2.82 | -10.38 | -2.35 | 4.73 | ||
| 3 | A0645 | 2.641 | -1.07 | -3.72 | -1.92 | 1.57 | ||
| 3 | B5620 | 2.640 | -1.07 | -3.72 | -1.89 | 1.57 | ||
| 3 | C2048 | 2.640 | -1.07 | -3.72 | -1.02 | 1.57 | ||
| Study 1, 2005 (May - Jul) | ||||||||
| 1 | A2642 | 0.120 | -2.96 | -10.38 | -3.42 | 4.46 | ||
| 1 | B3170 | 0.120 | -2.96 | -10.38 | -3.53 | 4.46 | ||
| 1 | C0754 | 0.120 | -2.96 | -10.38 | -2.93 | 4.46 | ||
| 2 | A0933 | 0.240 | -3.48 | -11.39 | -5.44 | 4.43 | ||
| 2 | B5729 | 0.240 | -3.48 | -11.39 | -13.10 | 4.43 | ||
| 2 | C4015 | 0.241 | -3.48 | -11.39 | -14.81 | 4.43 | ||
| 3 | A5807 | 3.601 | -1.69 | -5.99 | -1.61 | 2.62 | ||
| 3 | B0718 | 3.601 | -1.69 | -5.99 | -1.38 | 2.62 | ||
| 3 | C6313 | 3.601 | -1.69 | -5.99 | -1.04 | 2.62 | ||
| Study 2, 2005 (Nov - Dec) | ||||||||
| 1 | A0170 | 0.060 | -5.77 | -23.84 | -17.40 | 12.29 | ||
| 1 | B5943 | 0.060 | -5.77 | -23.84 | -5.54 | 12.29 | ||
| 1 | C1813 | 0.060 | -5.77 | -23.84 | -6.49 | 12.29 | ||
| 2 | A2527 | 1.485 | -1.82 | -4.56 | -2.00 | 0.92 | ||
| 2 | B4354 | 1.485 | -1.82 | -4.56 | 9.26 | 0.92 | ||
| 2 | C3637 | 1.485 | -1.82 | -4.56 | -0.93 | 0.92 | ||
| 3 | A7362 | 4.360 | -2.19 | -7.07 | -1.68 | 2.68 | ||
| 3 | B2909 | 4.361 | -2.19 | -7.07 | -1.47 | 2.68 | ||
| 3 | C5105 | 4.361 | -2.19 | -7.07 | -1.61 | 2.68 | ||
| Study 1, 2006 (May - Jun) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1723 | 0.084 | -3.90 | -11.30 | -6.42 | 3.60 | ||
| 1 | B7259 | 0.084 | -3.90 | -11.30 | -4.55 | 3.60 | ||
| 1 | C7551 | 0.084 | -3.90 | -11.30 | -6.18 | 3.60 | ||
| 2 | A5505 | 1.080 | -1.50 | -5.40 | -0.97 | 2.40 | ||
| 2 | B3768 | 1.080 | -1.50 | -5.40 | -1.41 | 2.40 | ||
| 2 | C6964 | 1.080 | -1.50 | -5.40 | -1.87 | 2.40 | ||
| 3 | A7124 | 4.410 | -1.70 | -5.50 | -1.61 | 2.10 | ||
| 3 | B5275 | 4.410 | -1.70 | -5.50 | -1.16 | 2.10 | ||
| 3 | C6810 | 4.410 | -1.70 | -5.50 | -1.14 | 2.10 | ||
| Study 2, 2006 (Oct - Nov) | ||||||||
| 1 | A3036 | 0.072 | -3.90 | -16.40 | -4.61 | 8.50 | ||
| 1 | B0705 | 0.072 | -3.90 | -16.40 | -3.94 | 8.50 | ||
| 1 | C2365 | 0.072 | -3.90 | -16.40 | -3.73 | 8.50 | ||
| 2 | A0518 | 0.695 | -2.00 | -6.40 | -1.32 | 2.40 | ||
| 2 | B0205 | 0.695 | -2.00 | -6.40 | -1.38 | 2.40 | ||
| 2 | C1258 | 0.695 | -2.00 | -6.40 | -1.41 | 2.40 | ||
| 3 | A0565 | 4.650 | -0.60 | -2.90 | -0.42 | 1.70 | ||
| 3 | B7079 | 4.650 | -0.60 | -2.90 | -0.20 | 1.70 | ||
| 3 | C2030 | 4.650 | -0.60 | -2.90 | -0.20 | 1.70 | ||
| Study 1, 2007 (Apr - May) | ||||||||
| 1 | A7139 | 0.090 | -5.23 | -20.25 | -3.87 | 9.80 | ||
| 1 | B5324 | 0.090 | -5.23 | -20.25 | -7.91 | 9.80 | ||
| 1 | C2901 | 0.090 | -5.23 | -20.25 | -4.08 | 9.80 | ||
| 2 | A6312 | 1.780 | -1.18 | -3.94 | -0.33 | 1.58 | ||
| 2 | B5648 | 1.780 | -1.18 | -3.94 | -0.51 | 1.58 | ||
| 2 | C0843 | 1.780 | -1.18 | -3.94 | -0.72 | 1.58 | ||
| 3 | A6426 | 4.500 | -0.81 | -3.78 | -0.38 | 2.17 | ||
| 3 | B0251 | 4.500 | -0.81 | -3.78 | -0.29 | 2.17 | ||
| 3 | C4607 | 4.500 | -0.81 | -3.78 | -0.30 | 2.17 | ||
| Study 2, 2007 (Nov - Dec) | ||||||||
| 1 | A1827 | 0.062 | -6.08 | -23.79 | -4.75 | 11.62 | ||
| 1 | B6634 | 0.062 | -6.08 | -23.79 | -6.08 | 11.62 | ||
| 1 | C0771 | 0.062 | -6.08 | -23.79 | -5.42 | 11.62 | ||
| 2 | A2844 | 0.562 | -1.85 | -7.39 | -1.76 | 3.70 | ||
| 2 | B2437 | 0.562 | -1.85 | -7.39 | -1.63 | 3.70 | ||
| 2 | C1819 | 0.562 | -1.85 | -7.39 | -1.43 | 3.70 | ||
| 3 | A1350 | 4.663 | -0.69 | -3.10 | -0.16 | 1.73 | ||
| 3 | B2019 | 4.663 | -0.69 | -3.10 | -0.22 | 1.73 | ||
| 3 | C5605 | 4.663 | -0.69 | -3.10 | -0.18 | 1.73 | ||
| Study 1, 2008 (May - Jun) | ||||||||
| 1 | A0307 | 0.052 | -6.73 | -20.87 | -7.69 | 7.41 | ||
| 1 | B4450 | 0.052 | -6.73 | -20.87 | -6.91 | 7.41 | ||
| 1 | C0947 | 0.052 | -6.73 | -20.87 | -6.91 | 7.41 | ||
| 2 | A2150 | 0.460 | -1.94 | -7.46 | -6.10 | 3.58 | ||
| 2 | B3612 | 0.460 | -1.94 | -7.46 | -1.74 | 3.58 | ||
| 2 | C3806 | 0.460 | -1.94 | -7.46 | -2.09 | 3.58 | ||
| 3 | A7242 | 4.888 | -0.64 | -2.78 | -1.29 | 1.50 | ||
| 3 | B0566 | 4.888 | -0.64 | -2.78 | -1.37 | 1.50 | ||
| 3 | C0149 | 4.888 | -0.64 | -2.78 | -1.18 | 1.50 | ||
| NY Suspended Sediment Concentration Results | ||||||||